Gujarat Tourism
Mallinath temple is one of the most significant Jain Temples of Girnar hill. The temple is dedicated to the 19th Jain Tirthankara, Lord Mallinath. It is a part of the complex of 16 Jain Temples collectively resting on top of the Girnar Hill summit. Located near the Neminath temple of 22nd Jain Tirthankara, the architecture and design make it stand out from the other temples in the complex. It is among the most visited sites in the Girnar trek and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscapes from the hilltop.
After a climb of 3,800 steps on a challenging trek and scenic views along the way, you reach the magnificent Mallinath Temple. Mallinath Temple is a Jain temple but has some distinct features to what a normal Jain Temple has. This temple has a Maru-Gurjara architecture which is also known as the Solanki style architecture. This architectural style flourished mainly in Gujarat and Rajasthan region between the 6th and 16th century CE. It has a triple shrine complex, unlike other Jain temples. The pyramidical towers and the pillars have carvings all over depicting religious figurines and mythologies of Jainism.
History
The Mallinath temple was built by the same individuals, Vastupal and Tejpala, who also established the significant Jain pilgrimages of Mount Abu and Shatrunjaya. The temple is believed to be built in the late 12th century and has undergone several renovations through the rise and fall of different empires from the 13th to 16th century. The temple is built on Girnar Hill where the 22nd Tirthankara, Neminatah, is believed to have died after meditating for almost 700 years. The central deity was first said to be dedicated to the first Tirthankara, Lord Rishabhanatha, However, later the belief changed towards Lord Mallinath, the 19th Tirthankara of Jains.
Special Things to Know About the Mallinath Jain Temple:
- The Mallinath temple has a triple sanctum design, not common in Jain architecture.
- The temple is located 4000 feet above sea level.
- 3,800 steps are required to climb to reach the temple.
- If you do not want to climb the stairs, you can take the Girnar Ropeway to reach the temple.
